학제간연구 | Interdisciplinary Studies in Gambling | 跨学科研究
- date : 2015-05-20 01:10|hit : 1900
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- Article] Composition and diversity of woody regeneration in a 37-year-old teak (Tectona grandis L.) plantation in Northern Thailand
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DocNo of ILP: 4174
Doc. Type: Article
Title: Composition and diversity of woody regeneration in a 37-year-old teak (Tectona grandis L.) plantation in Northern Thailand
Authors: Koonkhunthod, N; Sakurai, K; Tanaka, S
Full Name of Authors: Koonkhunthod, Narong; Sakurai, Katsutoshi; Tanaka, Sota
Keywords by Author: teak; plantation; rehabilitation; woody regeneration
Keywords Plus: NATIVE FOREST REGENERATION; DEGRADED TROPICAL LANDS; COSTA-RICA; SPECIES-DIVERSITY; VEGETATION; REHABILITATION; ECOSYSTEM; RICHNESS
Abstract: Patterns of woody regeneration in terms of species composition and diversity were studied in a 37-year-old teak plantation established on degraded mixed deciduous forest (MDF) at Mae Yuak Plantation Station, Ngao District, Lampang Province, Northern Thailand. In order to assess the role of plantations in regeneration of woody tree species within the plantation, the understorey floristic structures and composition were evaluated fifteen 20 m x 20 m plots at three sites differing in topographic position, stand structure and distance from natural forest. The average density and species richness of woody regeneration in the plantation was 556.7 stem ha(-1) and 9.6 species plot 1, respectively. The Shannon-Wiener index was 2.47-2.68, and Sorensen's index of similarity between plantation and the adjacent MDF was 0.38-0.55. A total of 334 woody regeneration individuals were found in 0.6 ha of teak plantation, representing 37 species, with Legummosae the most common family. Pterocarpus macrocarpus Kurz (Leguminosae) showed the highest density of 73.3 stem ha(-1). The eight most dominant species were P macrocarpus, Dalbergia oliveri Gamble, Croton roxburghii N.P. Balakr, Xylia xylocarpa (Roxb.) Tuab., D. cultrate Graham ex Benth., Wrightia arborea (Dennst.) Mabb., Schleichera oleosa (Lour.) Oken and Morinda tomentosa Heyne ex Roth. The proximity to the natural forest, seed dispersal characteristics and site qualities influenced woody regeneration. These results show teak plantations could be effective tools in rehabilitating degraded MDF in Northern Thailand. (c) 2007 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Cate of OECD: Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries
Year of Publication: 2007
Business Area: gamble
Detail Business: gamble
Country: Netherlands
Study Area:
Name of Journal: FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
Language: English
Country of Authors: Ehime Univ, United Grad Sch Agr Sci, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908566, Japan; Kochi Univ, Fac Agr, Kochi 7838502, Japan; Kochi Univ, Grad Sch Kuroshio Sci, Kochi 7838502, Japan
Press Adress: Koonkhunthod, N (reprint author), Ehime Univ, United Grad Sch Agr Sci, Matsuyama, Ehime 7908566, Japan.
Email Address: s04drel9@s.kochi-u.ac.jp
Citaion:
Funding:
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Number of Citaion: 48
Publication: ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
City of Publication: AMSTERDAM
Address of Publication: PO BOX 211, 1000 AE AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
ISSN: 0378-1127
29-Character Source Abbreviation: FOREST ECOL MANAG
ISO Source Abbreviation: For. Ecol. Manage.
Volume: 247
Version: 41642
Start of File: 246
End of File: 254
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.04.053
Number of Pages: 9
Web of Science Category: Forestry
Subject Category: Forestry
Document Delivery Number: 200UD
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000248787400026
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