학제간연구 | Interdisciplinary Studies in Gambling | 跨学科研究
- date : 2015-05-20 01:10|hit : 1872
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- Article] Understanding the influence of gambling opportunities: Expanding exposure models to include adaptation
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DocNo of ILP: 4099
Doc. Type: Article
Title: Understanding the influence of gambling opportunities: Expanding exposure models to include adaptation
Authors: LaPlante, DA; Shaffer, HJ
Full Name of Authors: LaPlante, Debi A.; Shaffer, Howard J.
Keywords by Author: gambling; exposure; adaptation; public health; policy
Keywords Plus: CASINO EMPLOYEES; UNITED-KINGDOM; HEALTH; BEHAVIOR; HORMESIS; PREVALENCE; DRINKING; IMPACT; STATES
Abstract: Many regions are considering expanding the various forms of gambling that are available to residents. The expansion of legalized gambling frequently is the topic of heated debate because of possible harmful ramifications on individuals' mental and physical health as well as the public's health in general. Conventional wisdom holds that the expansion of gambling relates to increases in gambling-related problems among the population (i.e., the exposure effect). A review of empirical evidence provides an opportunity to verify the accuracy of this wisdom. An evaluation of available research studies provides some support for the exposure effect, but also raises questions about the durability of that phenomenon across settings and time points. Some exposure studies indicate specific patterns of gambling activity and consequences that are inconsistent with the exposure effect. These studies suggest that some people and some places might have adapted to the risks and hazards of gambling (i.e., the adaptation effect). This evaluation suggests that social context is an important moderator of exposure processes.
Cate of OECD: Clinical medicine
Year of Publication: 2007
Business Area: casino
Detail Business: casino
Country: USA
Study Area:
Name of Journal: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ORTHOPSYCHIATRY
Language: English
Country of Authors: [LaPlante, Debi A.; Shaffer, Howard J.] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Div Addict, Medford, MA 02155 USA
Press Adress: LaPlante, DA (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Div Addict, 101 Stn Landing, Medford, MA 02155 USA.
Email Address: deb_laplante@hms.harvard.edu
Citaion:
Funding:
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Number of Citaion: 48
Publication: AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
City of Publication: WASHINGTON
Address of Publication: 750 FIRST ST NE, WASHINGTON, DC 20002-4242 USA
ISSN: 0002-9432
29-Character Source Abbreviation: AM J ORTHOPSYCHIAT
ISO Source Abbreviation: Am. J. Orthopsychiatr.
Volume: 77
Version: 4
Start of File: 616
End of File: 623
DOI: 10.1037/0002-9432.77.4.616
Number of Pages: 8
Web of Science Category: Psychiatry
Subject Category: Psychiatry
Document Delivery Number: 245OQ
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000251945300013
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