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- Article] Variation in epinephrine and cortisol excretion rates associated with behavior in an Australian Aboriginal community
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DocNo of ILP: 7233
Doc. Type: Article
Title: Variation in epinephrine and cortisol excretion rates associated with behavior in an Australian Aboriginal community
Authors: Schmitt, LH; Harrison, GA; Spargo, RM
Full Name of Authors: Schmitt, LH; Harrison, GA; Spargo, RM
Keywords by Author: stress hormones; blood pressure; lifestyle; gambling
Keywords Plus: PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; KIMBERLEY REGION; ADRENALINE; STRESS
Abstract: Urinary epinephrine and cortisol hormone output in a remote Australian Aboriginal community was on average about twice as high in those individuals measured on a Thursday or Friday as those measured at the beginning of the next week (Monday or Tuesday). Diastolic blood pressure was about 6 mm Hg higher in the Thursday-Friday group, but the difference in mean systolic blood pressure between the day groups does not reach statistical significance. These physiological differences are associated with a marked dichotomy in behavior in the two time periods: on the first 2 days, virtually all adults were involved in intense gambling activity for large stakes, but this was not a feature of the latter period. This behavior pattern occurs on a regular weekly basis. if substantiated by longitudinal studies, this phenomenon may provide an additional link between human behavior and a poor health profile mediated via the physiological consequences of high stress hormone output. (C) 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Cate of OECD: Sociology
Year of Publication: 1998
Business Area: gamble
Detail Business: gamble
Country: USA
Study Area:
Name of Journal: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Language: English
Country of Authors: Univ Western Australia, Dept Anat & Human Biol, Nedlands, WA 6907, Australia; Univ Oxford, Inst Biol Anthropol, Oxford OX2 6QS, England; Hlth Dept Western Australia, Derby, WA 6728, Australia
Press Adress: Schmitt, LH (reprint author), Univ Western Australia, Dept Anat & Human Biol, Nedlands, WA 6907, Australia.
Email Address:
Citaion:
Funding:
Lists of Citation: BJORNTORP P, 1996, ORIGINS CONSEQUENCES, P68; BROWN DE, 1982, ANN HUM BIOL, V9, P553, DOI 10.1080/03014468200006071; FRANKENHAEUSER M, 1989, INT J HEALTH SERV, V19, P747, DOI 10.2190/01DY-UD40-10M3-CKY4; Genstat 5 Committee, 1993, GENST 5 REL 3 REF MA; GRACEY M, 1987, MED J AUSTRALIA, V146, P200; HUNTER EM, 1988, MED J AUSTRALIA, V149, P668; JENNER DA, 1981, J CHROMATOGR, V224, P507, DOI 10.1016/S0378-4347(00)80229-7; JENNER DA, 1985, J PHARMACEUT BIOMED, V3, P251, DOI 10.1016/0731-7085(85)80030-3; KENYON CJ, 1992, ADRENAL CORTEX, P241; MASON JW, 1971, J PSYCHIAT RES, V8, P323, DOI 10.1016/0022-3956(71)90028-8; PEARSON JD, 1990, SOC SCI MED, V31, P729, DOI 10.1016/0277-9536(90)90167-Q; POLLARD T, 1992, J BIOSOC SCI, V24, P477; SCHMITT LH, 1995, J BIOSOC SCI, V27, P107; Serban G., 1976, PSYCHOPATHOLOGY HUMA, P147; STEPTOE A, 1981, PSYCHOL FACTORS CARD; THOMSON N, 1991, HLTH ABORIGINAL AUST, P37
Number of Citaion: 16
Publication: WILEY-LISS
City of Publication: NEW YORK
Address of Publication: DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC, 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012 USA
ISSN: 0002-9483
29-Character Source Abbreviation: AM J PHYS ANTHROPOL
ISO Source Abbreviation: Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.
Volume: 106
Version: 2
Start of File: 249
End of File: 253
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199806)106:2<249::AID-AJPA10>3.0.CO;2-0
Number of Pages: 5
Web of Science Category: Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology
Subject Category: Anthropology; Evolutionary Biology
Document Delivery Number: ZR847
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000074020500010
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