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- Article] Interactions of age and cognitive functions in predicting decision making under risky conditions over the life span
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DocNo of ILP: 902
Doc. Type: Article
Title: Interactions of age and cognitive functions in predicting decision making under risky conditions over the life span
Authors: Brand, M; Schiebener, J
Full Name of Authors: Brand, Matthias; Schiebener, Johannes
Keywords by Author: Older adults; Aging; Executive functions; Logical thinking; Gambling tasks
Keywords Plus: CARD SORTING TEST; ORBITAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; MILD ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; HEALTHY OLDER-ADULTS; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; GAMBLING TASK; CEREBRAL-CORTEX; SEX-DIFFERENCES; EXPLICIT RULES; WORKING-MEMORY
Abstract: Little is known about how normal healthy aging affects decision-making competence. In this study 538 participants (age 18-80 years) performed the Game of Dice Task (GDT). Subsamples also performed the Iowa Gambling Task as well as tasks measuring logical thinking and executive functions. In a moderated regression analysis, the significant interaction between age and executive components indicates that older participants with good executive functioning perform well on the GDT, while older participants with reduced executive functions make more risky choices. The same pattern emerges for the interaction of age and logical thinking. Results demonstrate that age and cognitive functions act in concert in predicting the decision-making performance.
Cate of OECD: Basic medicine
Year of Publication: 2013
Business Area: game
Detail Business: game
Country: USA
Study Area:
Name of Journal: JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY
Language: English
Country of Authors: [Brand, Matthias; Schiebener, Johannes] Univ Duisburg Essen, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany; [Brand, Matthias] Erwin L Hahn Inst Magnet Resonance Imaging, Essen, Germany
Press Adress: Brand, M (reprint author), Univ Duisburg Essen, Fac Engn, Dept Comp Sci & Appl Cognit Sci, Forsthausweg 2, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany.
Email Address: matthias.brand@uni-due.de
Citaion:
Funding: German Research Foundation [BR 2894/4-1, BR 2894/6-1]
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Number of Citaion: 84
Publication: TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
City of Publication: PHILADELPHIA
Address of Publication: 325 CHESTNUT ST, SUITE 800, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106 USA
ISSN: 1380-3395
29-Character Source Abbreviation: J CLIN EXP NEUROPSYC
ISO Source Abbreviation: J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol.
Volume: 35
Version: 1
Start of File: 9
End of File: 23
DOI: 10.1080/13803395.2012.740000
Number of Pages: 15
Web of Science Category: Psychology, Clinical; Clinical Neurology; Psychology
Subject Category: Psychology; Neurosciences & Neurology
Document Delivery Number: 189YL
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000322304100002
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