위험관리 | Cases and Studies of Risk Management in Lottery & Gambling | 危險管理
- date : 2015-05-20 01:10|hit : 2139
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- Article] Gambling problems in substance abusers are associated with increased sexual risk behaviors
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DocNo of ILP: 6722
Doc. Type: Article
Title: Gambling problems in substance abusers are associated with increased sexual risk behaviors
Authors: Petry, NM
Full Name of Authors: Petry, NM
Keywords by Author:
Keywords Plus: INTRAVENOUS-DRUG-USERS; SENSATION SEEKING; PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLERS; METHADONE PATIENTS; TAKING BEHAVIOR; HEROIN-ADDICTS; CONDOM USE; IMPULSIVITY; PERSONALITY; AIDS
Abstract: Objectives. This study evaluated the association between gambling problems and HIV risk behaviors in substance abusers. Participants and setting. One hundred and thirty-four substance abusers were recruited from advertisements placed in newspapers and at social service agencies. Intervention. Gambling problems were assessed using the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS). The Addiction Severity Index evaluated drug and psychosocial problems, and the HIV Risk Behavior Scale assessed risk behaviors. Findings. Based on SOGS scores, 24% (n = 31) of substance abusers evidenced probable pathological gambling. Problem gambling substance abusers were more likely to be male than non-problem gamblers, but no other differences in demographic characteristics or drug use variables Mere noted. Compared to non-problem gamblers, problem gamblers reported more sex partners and less frequent use of condoms with casual and paid sex partners. Stepwise logistic regression confirmed the association between severity of gambling problems and more risky sexual behaviors; higher SOGS scores predicted having more than 50 sex partners, exchanging sex for drugs/money, and engaging ill anal intercourse (p < 0.05). Participants with gambling problems were also less knowledgeable about HIV transmission. Conclusions. These data suggest that gambling problems may be a risk factor for contracting HN. Increased efforts are needed to screen for and treat gambling problems among substance abusers.
Cate of OECD: Health sciences
Year of Publication: 2000
Business Area: gamble
Detail Business: gamble
Country: England
Study Area: sales, advertise, probability, probability, patient, male, sex, drug, AIDS
Name of Journal: ADDICTION
Language: English
Country of Authors: Univ Connecticut, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Farmington, CT 06030 USA
Press Adress: Petry, NM (reprint author), Univ Connecticut, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 263 Farmington Ave, Farmington, CT 06030 USA.
Email Address:
Citaion:
Funding:
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Number of Citaion: 50
Publication: CARFAX PUBLISHING
City of Publication: BASINGSTOKE
Address of Publication: RANKINE RD, BASINGSTOKE RG24 8PR, HANTS, ENGLAND
ISSN: 0965-2140
29-Character Source Abbreviation: ADDICTION
ISO Source Abbreviation: Addiction
Volume: 95
Version: 7
Start of File: 1089
End of File: 1100
DOI: 10.1046/j.1360-0443.2000.957108910.x
Number of Pages: 12
Web of Science Category: Substance Abuse; Psychiatry
Subject Category: Substance Abuse; Psychiatry
Document Delivery Number: 337RM
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000088375500010
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