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- Article] Daily Tobacco Smoking in Treatment-Seeking Pathological Gamblers: Clinical Correlates and Co-occurring Psychiatric Disorders
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DocNo of ILP: 3543
Doc. Type: Article
Title: Daily Tobacco Smoking in Treatment-Seeking Pathological Gamblers: Clinical Correlates and Co-occurring Psychiatric Disorders
Authors: Grant, JE; Kim, SW; Odlaug, BL; Potenza, MN
Full Name of Authors: Grant, Jon E.; Kim, Suck Won; Odlaug, Brian L.; Potenza, Marc N.
Keywords by Author: pathological gambling; nicotine; impulse control disorders; tobacco; addiction
Keywords Plus: NATIONAL EPIDEMIOLOGIC SURVEY; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; YOUNG-ADULTS; NICOTINE DEPENDENCE; GAMBLING HELPLINE; UNITED-STATES; DOUBLE-BLIND; COMORBIDITY; ALCOHOL; RELIABILITY
Abstract: Objectives: Tobacco smoking and pathologic gambling (PG) frequently co-occur. Little is known, however, about the clinical correlates and co-occurring psychiatric disorders in treatment-seeking pathologic gamblers with and without daily tobacco smoking. Methods: Among a sample of 465 consecutive treatment-seeking subjects with current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-lV) PG, those with daily tobacco smoking were compared with those without daily tobacco smoking on measures of gambling symptom severity (South Oaks Gambling Screen and the Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Pathologic Gambling), types of gambling, social and legal problems, and co-occurring disorders. Results: Two hundred nine (44.9%) of the 465 subjects with PG reported current daily tobacco smoking. Gamblers with daily tobacco smoking as compared with those without had higher South Oaks Gambling Screen scores, had more severe Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale Modified for Pathologic Gambling behavior scores, endorsed more DSM-IV PG criteria, lost more money gambling, were more likely to engage in nonstrategic gambling, and were less likely to have a co-occurring mood disorder. Gamblers with daily tobacco smoking and a current substance use disorder reported a greater percentage of income lost to gambling during the past year. Conclusions: Daily tobacco smoking in PG is common and associated with multiple important clinical features including more severe gambling and financial problems. These findings suggest that pathologic gamblers with daily tobacco smoking might need unique or enhanced treatment strategies.
Cate of OECD: Health sciences
Year of Publication: 2008
Business Area: gamble
Detail Business: gamble
Country: USA
Study Area:
Name of Journal: JOURNAL OF ADDICTION MEDICINE
Language: English
Country of Authors: [Grant, Jon E.; Kim, Suck Won; Odlaug, Brian L.] Univ Minnesota, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA; [Potenza, Marc N.] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New Haven, CT USA; [Potenza, Marc N.] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Child Study, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
Press Adress: Grant, JE (reprint author), Univ Minnesota, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 2450 Riverside Ave, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA.
Email Address: grant045@umn.edu
Citaion: Odlaug, Brian/0000-0001-5407-0686
Funding:
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Number of Citaion: 36
Publication: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
City of Publication: PHILADELPHIA
Address of Publication: 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
ISSN: 1932-0620
29-Character Source Abbreviation: J ADDICT MED
ISO Source Abbreviation: J. Addict. Med.
Volume: 2
Version: 4
Start of File: 178
End of File: 184
DOI: 10.1097/ADM.0b013e3181878673
Number of Pages: 7
Web of Science Category: Substance Abuse
Subject Category: Substance Abuse
Document Delivery Number: 381JG
Unique Article Identifier: WOS:000261531600002
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